{"id":3553,"date":"2025-04-22T09:31:45","date_gmt":"2025-04-22T09:31:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/?p=3553"},"modified":"2025-04-22T09:57:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T09:57:48","slug":"dispersion-in-optical-fiber","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/am\/dispersion-in-optical-fiber\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1290\u12cd? \u134d\u127a, \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u1260 a \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u120d\u12ad \u12a0\u1235\u1265 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em>- \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12f0\u1295\u1245 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u120b\u120d\u134d \u1275\u1295\u123d \u12e8\u1218\u1235\u1273\u12c8\u1275 \u12ad\u122d\u1362 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u1260\u12d3\u12ed\u1290 \u1215\u120a\u1293\u1205 \u12ed\u1273\u12ed\u1205\u1364 \u12e8\u12da\u12eb \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f1 \u120b\u12ed \u1235\u1208\u1270\u12d8\u1228\u130b\u12cd \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1275 \u1232\u132e\u1205 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1218\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275, \u1260\u1218\u1263\u120d \u12ed\u1273\u12c8\u1243\u120d <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em>\u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1241\u120d\u134d \u1348\u1270\u1293 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>. \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u12e8\u1260\u12ed\u1290\u1218\u1228\u1265\u12ce\u1295 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1240\u1295\u1233\u120d\u1363 \u12e8\u126a\u12f2\u12ee \u1325\u122a\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u120a\u12eb\u12db\u1263 \u12a0\u120d\u134e \u1270\u122d\u134e\u121d \u1260\u1275\u120d\u120d\u1245 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12eb\u1209 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u12dd\u12cd\u12cd\u122e\u127d\u1295 \u120a\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u1313\u1309\u120d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1208\u1300\u121b\u122a \u1270\u1235\u121b\u121a \u1218\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u12cd\u1235\u1325\u1363 \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12a5\u1295\u1218\u1228\u121d\u122b\u1208\u1295\u1362 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u1290\u12cd, \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u130e\u12f3 <em><a href=\"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/am\/loose-tube-fiber-optic-cable-vs-tight-buffer-fiber-optic-cable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/a><\/em>\u1363 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em> \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1276\u127d\u12ce\u1295 \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u130d\u120d\u1345 \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12ed\u1348\u1273\u120d \u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1208\u121b\u12c8\u1245 \u1313\u1309\u1270\u1205 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1218\u1235\u122b\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1265 \u121b\u12cb\u1240\u122d, \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1290\u12cd. \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a0\u1208\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12dd\u1208\u1245 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u12a5\u1293 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u12f0\u1293\u1242 \u133d\u1295\u1230-\u1200\u1233\u1265 \u12ed\u134d\u1271!<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1290\u12cd?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295\u1295 \u1218\u12c8\u1230\u1295<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u1208\u12ad\u1270\u12cd \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275 \u1260\u12a4 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em>. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u1218\u1228\u1303\u1295 \u1260\u1325\u122b\u1325\u122c \u1218\u120d\u12ad \u12ed\u12ed\u12db\u1209 - 1 \u12a5\u1293 0 \u1234\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12c8\u12ad\u1209 \u1325\u1243\u1245\u1295 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1265\u120d\u132d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12eb\u1235\u1261\u12cb\u1278\u12cd. \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1325\u122b\u1325\u122c\u12ce\u127d \u1232\u12d8\u1228\u1309, \u1218\u12f0\u122b\u1228\u1265 \u12ed\u1300\u121d\u122b\u1209, \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1263\u12e9 \u132b\u134d \u1260\u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u1218\u1208\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1278\u130b\u122a \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cb\u120d. \u12ed\u1205 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1230\u1270\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1271 \u12ad\u134d\u120e\u127d \u1260\u1275\u1295\u1239 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1313\u12d9 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d\u1295 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u12c8\u1235\u12f1 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em>. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em>, \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1308\u1218\u12f1 \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12f3\u1273 \u1218\u1238\u12a8\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u130d\u120d\u1345 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134d \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u12f5\u1265 \u1270\u1348\u1325\u122f\u12ca \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dispersion-in-optical-fiber.jpeg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dispersion-in-optical-fiber.jpeg\" alt=\"\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295\" class=\"wp-image-3556\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dispersion-in-optical-fiber.jpeg 1000w, https:\/\/commmesh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dispersion-in-optical-fiber-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/commmesh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dispersion-in-optical-fiber-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/commmesh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dispersion-in-optical-fiber-600x400.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12a8\u1230\u1275<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1200 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em>, \u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u12a8\u1218\u1235\u1273\u12c8\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a8\u1355\u120b\u1235\u1272\u12ad \u1260\u1270\u1230\u122b\u12cd \u12a5\u121d\u1265\u122d\u1275 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12ed\u1313\u12db\u120d, \u1260\u12d9\u122a\u12eb\u12cd \u1260\u1270\u1238\u1348\u1290 \u1295\u1265\u122d\u1265\u122d \u1270\u12a8\u1266 \u1218\u1265\u122b\u1271\u1295 \u1270\u1308\u12f5\u1266 \u12ed\u12ed\u12db\u120d. \u1270\u1235\u121b\u121a \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1313\u12db\u1209 \u12a5\u1293 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1218\u1328\u1228\u123b\u12cd \u12ed\u12f0\u122d\u1233\u1209 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u120b\u12e8\u1362 \u1206\u1296\u121d\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1271 \u12a8\u1206\u1290\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12e8\u1243\u132b\u12cd \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d\u1363 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u122d\u12dd\u1218\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8 <a href=\"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/am\/fiber-optic-material\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u12e8\u12ae\u122d \u1241\u1233\u12ca \u1263\u1205\u122a\u12eb\u1275<\/a> \u120d\u12e9\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12eb\u1218\u1323\u1209. \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1328\u1228\u122e\u127d \u1228\u12d8\u121d \u12eb\u1208 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u120a\u12c8\u1235\u12f1 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1363 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u122d\u12dd\u1218\u1276\u127d \u12a8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u1260\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u120a\u1313\u12d9 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1363 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12c8\u12f0\u12da\u1205 \u12ed\u1218\u122b\u120d\u1362 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em>. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>\u12ed\u1205 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1295\u1323\u134e\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12f0\u1260\u12dd\u12dd \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cb\u120d, \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u1270\u120b\u1208\u1349\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d \u130d\u120d\u133d\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1240\u1295\u1233\u120d. <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u1345\u1295\u1230-\u1200\u1233\u1265 \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1208\u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1290\u12cd?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u133d\u1295\u1230-\u1210\u1233\u1265 \u1290\u12cd <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em> \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d \u1260\u1240\u1325\u1273 \u12a0\u1348\u133b\u1338\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u1270\u133d\u12d5\u1296 \u12eb\u1233\u12f5\u122b\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em>. \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1271 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u1279 \u12e8\u1270\u12db\u1261 \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u1209\u1363 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u1240\u122d\u134b\u134b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1219\u1209 \u12e8\u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1218\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c\u1363 \u1263\u1208\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1260\u12ed\u1290\u1218\u1228\u1265 \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u12a8\u1218\u1320\u1295 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u1260\u12e5\u1228\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u1240\u1245 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u126a\u12f2\u12ee \u1325\u122a \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12eb\u1209 \u12a5\u123d\u130e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1323\u1209 \u120a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1208\u1228\u1305\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u12e8\u1274\u120c\u12ae\u121d \u1294\u1275\u12c8\u122d\u12ae\u127d \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12cd\u1208\u12cd \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1218\u1328\u1218\u122d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1293 \u1218\u1348\u1320\u122d \u12a8\u121b\u1235\u1348\u1208\u1309 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1313\u12d9 \u120a\u1308\u12f5\u1265 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d. \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u1218\u1210\u1295\u12f2\u1236\u127d \u1260\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1290\u12f5\u1349 \u12ed\u1228\u12f3\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u121b\u121b\u129d \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u121e\u12f3\u120d \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u121e\u12f3\u120d \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/strong> \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12ed\u12a8\u1230\u1273\u120d <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d\u1295 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d &quot;\u121e\u12f6\u127d\u1295&quot; \u1232\u12c8\u1235\u12f1 \u1260 <a href=\"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/fiber-optic-cable-core\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u12a0\u1295\u12b3\u122d \u1200 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em><\/a>. \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1275 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u1290\u12cd <a href=\"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/am\/single-mode-vs-multimode-fiber\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u1263\u1208\u1265\u12d9 \u121e\u12f5 \u12ad\u122e\u127d<\/a>\u1260\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1245\u12f5 \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u12ae\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1362 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1328\u1228\u122e\u127d \u1260\u1240\u1325\u1273 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12ae\u122d \u1218\u1203\u120d \u12ed\u1313\u12db\u1209\u1363 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a8\u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u1218\u1238\u1348\u129b \u12c8\u1230\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u121b\u12d5\u12d8\u1296\u127d \u12ed\u12c8\u1323\u1209\u1363 \u1228\u1305\u121d \u12e8\u12da\u130d\u12db\u130d \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d\u1295 \u12ed\u12c8\u1235\u12f3\u1209\u1362 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1328\u1228\u122e\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1313\u12d9, \u12c8\u12f0 \u1218\u1328\u1228\u123b\u12cd \u12ed\u12f0\u122d\u1233\u1209 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u130a\u12dc\u12eb\u1275 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1295\u1323\u134e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u122b\u132d \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>\u1363 \u121e\u12f3\u120d \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134a\u12eb \u12ed\u12d8\u1275\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u12f5\u1263\u120d - \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u1229 \u120a\u1238\u12a8\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u1218\u1320\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8 \u1218\u120d\u1272 \u121e\u12f5 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u12ed\u1308\u12f5\u1263\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u130d\u120d\u133d \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chromatic \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Chromatic \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1230\u1270\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u122d\u12dd\u1218\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1313\u12d9 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em>. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>\u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u120c\u12d8\u122d \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u121d\u1295\u132e\u127d \u134d\u1341\u121d \u121e\u1296\u12ad\u122e\u121b\u1272\u12ad \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1209\u121d - \u121d\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u1320\u1263\u1265 \u12ad\u120d\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u122d\u12dd\u1218\u1275 \u12eb\u1218\u1290\u132b\u1209\u1362 \u1260\u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f2\u1295\u12f0 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u122d\u12dd\u121b\u1294 \u1260\u1241\u1233\u12ca \u1263\u1205\u122a\u12eb\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1260\u1275\u1295\u1239 \u1260\u1270\u1207\u12eb\u12e9 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1313\u12db\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em>\u12cb\u1293\u12cd\u1363 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u12ed\u1263\u120b\u120d <strong>\u12e8\u1241\u1233\u1241\u1235 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/strong>. \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d, \u12e8 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12f2\u12db\u12ed\u1291 \u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1230\u122b\u132d \u1260\u121a\u1290\u12ab\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u1218\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275\u1295 \u120a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1270\u1345\u12d5\u1296\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u120b\u12ed \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1295\u1323\u134e\u127d \u1260\u130a\u12dc \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u122b\u132d \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309\u1273\u120d, \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a5\u1231 \u12ed\u1218\u122b\u120d <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em>. Chromatic \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u12e8\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u12a0\u1233\u1233\u1262 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1362 <a href=\"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/am\/g657a1-vs-g657a2-vs-g652d\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u1290\u1320\u120b-\u1201\u1290\u1273 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em><\/a>, \u1260 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1208\u1228\u1305\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134a\u12eb \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12cd\u1209 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u12e8\u1356\u120b\u122b\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1201\u1290\u1273 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 (PMD)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u12e8\u1356\u120b\u122b\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1201\u1290\u1273 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275<\/strong> (PMD) \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1233\u1230\u1260 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1230\u1270\u12cd \u1260\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1260\u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1356\u120b\u122b\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u130d\u12db\u1276\u127d \u120a\u12a8\u1348\u120d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d-\u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u1323\u132b\u12ce\u127d \u12eb\u1235\u1261\u12cb\u1278\u12cd. \u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1263\u1209 \u1309\u12f5\u1208\u1276\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u1260\u12cb\u1293 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12cd\u132b\u12ca \u12cd\u1325\u1228\u1276\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12eb\u1209 \u1275\u1295\u123d asymmetry, \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1356\u120b\u122b\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u130d\u12db\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1275\u1295\u1239 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1313\u12db\u1209. \u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u120d\u12e9\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1295\u1323\u134e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u122b\u132d \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d, \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a6 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em>. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, PMD \u1260\u1270\u1208\u121d\u12f6 \u1260\u12a5\u12f5\u121c \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a0\u1233\u1233\u1262 \u1290\u12cd <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u1323\u121d \u1228\u1305\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u120b\u12ed, \u1275\u1293\u1295\u123d \u120d\u12e9\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u1218\u1328\u1218\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1232\u130d\u1293\u120d \u1325\u122b\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u1270\u133d\u12d5\u1296 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12a0\u1348\u133b\u1338\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12cd\u1324\u1276\u127d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u12e8\u1232\u130d\u1293\u120d \u1218\u12db\u1263\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1276\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1260\u1323\u121d \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u12cd\u1324\u1275 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12e8\u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1218\u12db\u1263\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1295\u1323\u134e\u127d \u1270\u12d8\u122d\u130d\u1270\u12cd \u1218\u12f0\u122b\u1228\u1265 \u12ed\u1300\u121d\u122b\u1209, \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u1270\u1240\u1263\u12e9 \u1260\u1270\u1293\u1325\u120d \u1325\u122b\u1325\u122c\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u120d\u12e9\u1290\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u1208\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1278\u130b\u122a \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cb\u120d. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, \u12ed\u1205 \u1218\u12f0\u122b\u1228\u1265 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1276\u127d \u120a\u12eb\u1218\u122b \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d-\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 1 \u1260\u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 0 \u1290\u12cd, \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292\u12cd. \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c\u1363 \u1260 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em> \u12e8\u1260\u12ed\u1290\u1218\u1228\u1265 \u12cd\u1202\u1265\u1295 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134d \u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u1270\u1260\u120b\u1239 \u134b\u12ed\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u124b\u1228\u1325 \u120a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u1260\u1208\u1320 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em>, \u12e8\u1270\u12db\u1263\u12cd \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12e8\u12a8\u134b \u1290\u12cd, \u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295\u1295 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u121b\u121b\u129d \u12a0\u1348\u1343\u1340\u121d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1320\u1260\u1245 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u12cd <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u12e8\u1218\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134a\u12eb \u12ed\u12d8\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u122d\u1240\u1275 \u1308\u12f0\u1266\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134a\u12eb \u12ed\u12d8\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u122d\u1240\u1275 \u127d\u120e\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u12f5\u1263\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em>. \u1263\u1295\u12f5\u12ca\u12f5\u12dd \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u1229 \u1260\u1230\u12a8\u1295\u12f5 \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1218\u1238\u12a8\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u1208\u12ad\u1275 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u122d\u1240\u1271 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1271 \u1218\u1328\u1218\u122d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1293 \u1218\u1348\u1320\u122d \u12a8\u121b\u1235\u1348\u1208\u1309 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u120a\u1313\u12dd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12eb\u1233\u12eb\u120d\u1362 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>\u1363 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134a\u12eb \u12ed\u12d8\u1275\u1295 \u12ed\u1240\u1295\u1233\u120d \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u12db\u1218\u1271\u1275 \u1325\u122b\u1325\u122c\u12ce\u127d \u1233\u12ed\u12f0\u122b\u1228\u1261 \u1260\u1245\u122d\u1260\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u120b\u12ed \u120a\u1323\u1218\u1229 \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u1209\u121d\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1271 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u1235\u1208\u121a\u12db\u1263 \u12a8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290 \u122d\u12dd\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u120a\u1290\u1260\u1265 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u127d\u120d \u122d\u1240\u1275\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u12f5\u1263\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c\u1363 \u1218\u120d\u1272 \u121e\u12f5 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12a8\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u121e\u12f3\u120d \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u1260\u1270\u1208\u121d\u12f6 \u1208\u12a0\u132d\u122d \u122d\u1240\u1276\u127d \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12ed\u12cd\u120b\u1209 \u1363 \u1290\u1320\u120b \u121e\u12f5 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12dd\u1245\u1270\u129b \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u1228\u1305\u121d \u130a\u12dc \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12eb\u1308\u1208\u130d\u120b\u1209\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1270\u133d\u12a5\u1296<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12a5\u1295\u12f0 5G \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120e\u127d \u1263\u1209 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325\u1363 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12e8\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u1348\u1270\u1293 \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1362 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1294\u1275\u12c8\u122d\u12ae\u127d \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u12f3\u1273 \u1273\u122a\u134e\u127d\u1295 \u12ed\u1320\u12ed\u1243\u1209\u1363 \u12ed\u1205 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1295\u1323\u134e\u127d \u1260\u1323\u121d \u1270\u1240\u122b\u122d\u1260\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u12ab\u1209\u1362 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12e8\u120d\u1265 \u121d\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1235\u134b\u1349 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12f0\u122b\u1228\u1261 \u12ab\u12f0\u1228\u130b\u1278\u12cd\u1363 \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1261 \u12a0\u1348\u133b\u1338\u121d \u12ed\u130e\u12f3\u120d\u1363 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1240\u122d\u134b\u134b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 \u1218\u1320\u1295 \u12ed\u1328\u121d\u122b\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c, \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130b\u12ee\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1308\u1293\u1298\u1275, \u12a8\u1218\u1320\u1295 \u1260\u120b\u12ed <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12a8\u12f0\u1218\u1293 \u121b\u12a8\u121b\u127b \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u1245\u133d\u1260\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1201\u1209\u1295\u121d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1290\u12ab \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u12dd\u12cd\u12cd\u122e\u127d\u1295 \u120a\u12eb\u12d8\u1308\u12ed \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1243\u1208\u120d \u1235\u120d\u1276\u127d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u12e8\u121e\u12f3\u120d \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u1320\u1260\u1241 \u12a2\u1295\u12f4\u12ad\u1235 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12e8\u121e\u12f3\u120d \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 <a href=\"https:\/\/commmesh.com\/am\/difference-between-step-index-and-graded-index-fibre\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1320\u124b\u121a <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em><\/a>. \u12a8\u12a5\u122d\u12a8\u1295 \u12a2\u1295\u12f4\u12ad\u1235 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12e8\u1363 \u12ae\u122d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12c8\u1325 \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u121b\u1323\u1240\u123b \u12a2\u1295\u12f4\u12ad\u1235 \u12ab\u1208\u12cd\u1363 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1323\u1278\u12cd \u12a2\u1295\u12f4\u12ad\u1235 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12ae\u122d \u12a0\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1245\u120d\u1218\u1275 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1328\u1228\u122e\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1320\u121b\u12d8\u12d9 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1313\u12d9 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d\u1363 \u12a8\u132b\u134e\u1279 \u12a0\u1320\u1308\u1265 \u12eb\u1209 \u1328\u1228\u122e\u127d \u1228\u12e3\u12e5\u121d \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u1235 \u1260\u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1313\u12db\u1209\u1362 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, \u12ed\u1205 \u1295\u12f5\u134d \u1201\u1209\u121d \u1328\u1228\u122e\u127d \u1218\u1328\u1228\u123b \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u1233\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1323\u120d <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1260\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u130a\u12dc, \u1260\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12a2\u1295\u12f4\u12ad\u1235 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u130b\u122d \u1232\u1290\u1343\u1340\u122d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u1218\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134a\u12eb \u12ed\u12d8\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u1228\u12e5\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u1218\u134d\u1240\u12f5\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u123b \u12d8\u12f4\u12ce\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1208 chromatic \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1363 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em> \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1295\u1323\u134e\u127d\u1295 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u123b \u12d8\u12f4\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12ed\u1320\u1240\u121b\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u12d8\u12f4 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u1290\u12cd <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/engineering\/dispersion-compensating-fiber#:~:text=been%20widely%20used.-,Dispersion%20compensating%20fiber%20(DCF)%20is%20a%20widely%20used%20specialty%20fiber,based%20primarily%20on%20standard%20SMF.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295-\u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u123b \u12ad\u122e\u127d<\/a> (DCFs)\u1363 \u12a5\u1290\u1231\u121d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12a8\u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292 \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1263\u1205\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1290\u12f0\u1348\u1362 \u12e8\u12f2\u1232\u12a4\u134d \u122d\u12dd\u121b\u1294\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1260\u1218\u1308\u1323\u1320\u121d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em>, \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1271 \u120a\u1230\u1228\u12dd \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d, \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1295\u1323\u134e\u127d\u1295 \u1235\u1208\u1273\u121d \u12ed\u1320\u1265\u1243\u120d. \u120c\u120b\u12cd \u12a0\u1240\u122b\u1228\u1265 \u12e8\u12a4\u120c\u12ad\u1275\u122e\u1292\u12ad\u1235 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u123b\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1240\u1263\u12e9 \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u1290\u12cd, \u12e8\u1236\u134d\u1275\u12cc\u122d \u1235\u120d\u1270 \u1240\u1218\u122e\u127d \u1208\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1271 \u1275\u12ad\u12ad\u120d \u1293\u1278\u12cd. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12d8\u12f4\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u1208\u1228\u1305\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1293\u1278\u12cd <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u12e8\u1275 chromatic <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u1218\u12f0\u1218\u122d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u12e8\u120b\u1240 \u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u1295\u12f5\u134e\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1241\u1233\u1241\u1236\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12d8\u1218\u1293\u12ca <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em> \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12ed\u1240\u1295\u1233\u120d <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u1260\u1270\u122b\u1240\u1241 \u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u1295\u12f5\u134e\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1241\u1233\u1241\u1236\u127d. \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c\u1363 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u1290\u1320\u120b \u1201\u1290\u1273 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1260\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u122d\u12dd\u1218\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u1265\u12d9 \u130a\u12dc \u12601550 \u1293\u1296\u121c\u1275\u122e\u127d \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u1363 \u12e8\u1232\u130d\u1293\u120d \u1265\u12ad\u1290\u1275 \u12dd\u1245\u1270\u129b \u1260\u1206\u1290\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u12ad\u122e\u121b\u1272\u12ad \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u12a8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290 \u12e8\u121b\u1323\u1240\u123b \u12a2\u1295\u12f4\u12ad\u1235 \u1355\u122e\u134b\u12ed\u120d \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1290\u12f0\u1349 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u12e8\u1295\u1341\u1205 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u132d\u1246 \u1241\u1233\u1241\u1236\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1260\u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1325 \u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u1218\u1313\u12d9\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u12e8\u1241\u1233\u1241\u1235 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275\u1295 \u12ed\u1240\u1295\u1233\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em>. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1276\u127d \u12ed\u1348\u1245\u12f3\u1209 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u1260\u1228\u12e5\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u12a8\u134d \u12eb\u1208 \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u1270\u1218\u1296\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1275\u1295\u123d \u1218\u1320\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u12f0\u1308\u134d <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1270\u129b-\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u1274\u120c\u12ae\u121d \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1260\u1274\u120c\u12ae\u121d \u1294\u1275\u12c8\u122d\u12ae\u127d\u1363 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a8\u1270\u121b\u12ce\u127d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u1205\u1309\u122b\u1275 \u1263\u1209 \u1228\u1305\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134d \u12eb\u1308\u1208\u130d\u120b\u1209\u1362 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, \u1290\u1320\u120b-\u1201\u1290\u1273 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1260\u1270\u1208\u121d\u12f6 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12cd\u1209\u1275 \u12dd\u1245\u1270\u129b \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1291 \u1290\u12cd <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12a8\u1265\u12d9 \u121e\u12f5 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u130b\u122d \u1232\u1290\u133b\u1338\u122d. \u1206\u1296\u121d\u1363 \u12ad\u122e\u121b\u1272\u12ad \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 PMD \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u1260\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1228\u1305\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1276\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u120a\u1206\u1291 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1362 \u12e8\u1274\u120c\u12ae\u121d \u1218\u1210\u1295\u12f2\u1236\u127d \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u123b \u1274\u12ad\u1292\u12ae\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 DCFs \u12ed\u1320\u1240\u121b\u1209\u1363 \u1232\u130d\u1293\u120e\u127d \u130d\u120d\u133d \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1246\u12e8\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325\u1363 \u12e8\u1235\u120d\u12ad \u1325\u122a \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u1260\u12ed\u1290\u1218\u1228\u1265 \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u123a\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1246\u1320\u1229 \u12aa\u120e \u121c\u1275\u122e\u127d\u1295 \u12a8\u1270\u1313\u12d9 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12ed\u1240\u1295\u1235 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325\u1362 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1308\u1218\u12f5<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120e\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1260\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120e\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d (LANs) \u1363 \u1218\u120d\u1272\u121e\u12f5 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u1260\u12a0\u132d\u122d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u1218\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134a\u12eb \u12ed\u12d8\u1275 \u12e8\u121b\u1235\u1270\u1293\u1308\u12f5 \u127d\u120e\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, \u121e\u12f3\u120d <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u1260\u1218\u120d\u1272\u121e\u12f5 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u1260\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d \u1309\u120d\u1205 \u1218\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275\u1295 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u1209 \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u12a0\u1233\u1233\u1262 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1320\u124b\u121a\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1295 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u12ed\u1228\u12f3\u120d\u1363 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120b\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130b\u12ee\u127d\u1363 \u1260\u1218\u1240\u12e8\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u121b\u12a8\u121b\u127b \u1218\u1233\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1218\u12db\u1263\u1275 \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1320\u1265\u1241 \u12eb\u1235\u127d\u120b\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d-\u12c8\u12f0-\u1264\u1275 (FTTH) \u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d-\u12c8\u12f0-\u1264\u1275 (FTTH) \u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d\u1363 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em> \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12a2\u1295\u1270\u122d\u1294\u1275 \u1260\u1240\u1325\u1273 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1218\u1296\u122a\u12eb \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12eb\u1218\u1323\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em>. \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u1208 FTTH \u1363 \u1201\u1208\u1271\u121d \u12ad\u122e\u121b\u1272\u12ad \u12a5\u1293 \u121e\u12f3\u120d \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12a0\u1348\u1343\u1340\u1219\u1295 \u120a\u130e\u12f1 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209 \u1363 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed\u121d \u1218\u132b\u1291 \u1228\u1305\u121d \u1229\u132b\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u1246\u12e9 \u1218\u120d\u1272\u121e\u12f5 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12ab\u1275\u1275 \u12a8\u1206\u1290\u1362 \u1290\u1320\u120b \u1201\u1290\u1273\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12d8\u1218\u1293\u12ca \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1323\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1320\u124b\u121a \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d\u1363 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1362 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em>\u12e8\u1264\u1275 \u1263\u1208\u1264\u1276\u127d \u1208\u12e5\u1228\u1275\u1363 \u1208\u1328\u12cb\u1273 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u122d\u1240\u1275 \u1235\u122b \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u121b\u121b\u129d \u12e8\u1260\u12ed\u1290\u1218\u1228\u1265 \u1270\u1320\u1243\u121a \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u12a0\u12dd\u121b\u121a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12f2\u12db\u12ed\u1295 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1348\u1320\u122b\u12ce\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12e8\u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u12a5.\u12a4.\u12a0 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u1260 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1348\u1320\u122b\u12ce\u127d \u1270\u1235\u134b \u1230\u132a \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>. \u1270\u1218\u122b\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u12f3\u12f2\u1235 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u1233\u12f0\u1309 \u1290\u12cd <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u1208\u121a\u12cd\u1209 \u120d\u12e9 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u122d\u12dd\u1218\u1275 \u12ad\u120d\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u127b\u1279 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12eb\u1209 \u12dd\u1245\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1218\u1308\u1208\u132b\u12ce\u127d \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1362 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1295\u12f5\u134e\u127d \u12ed\u1348\u1245\u12f3\u1209 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u1260\u1228\u12e5\u121d \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u1270\u1218\u1296\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u12f0\u1308\u134d, \u1270\u133d\u12a5\u1296\u1295 \u12ed\u1240\u1295\u1233\u120d <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 6\u1302 \u1263\u1209 \u1240\u1323\u12ed \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u12e8\u120b\u1240 \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u123b \u12d8\u12f4\u12ce\u127d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em> \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u1260\u1270\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1290 \u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u123b \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12eb\u12eb\u1209. \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u1265\u122b\u130d \u130d\u122c\u1272\u1295\u130d\u1235 \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u134e\u1276\u1292\u12ad \u1218\u1223\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u12e8\u121e\u1308\u12f5 \u122d\u12dd\u1218\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u130a\u12dc \u1260\u1218\u121d\u1228\u1325\u1363 \u12ad\u122e\u121b\u1272\u12ad\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1243\u12c8\u121d \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u120a\u12cd\u1209 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1362 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em>. \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u12e8\u121b\u123d\u1295 \u1218\u121b\u122a\u12eb \u1235\u120d\u1270 \u1240\u1218\u122e\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1270\u1295\u1260\u12ed \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295\u1295 \u1260\u1245\u133d\u1260\u1275 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1230\u122b \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12a0\u1348\u1343\u1340\u1219\u1295 \u12eb\u123b\u123d\u120b\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12cb\u12cb\u132d, \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b-\u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1266\u127d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1265\u1245 \u12eb\u1209 \u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127b\u1278\u12cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12a5\u1295\u12f0 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em> \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u122b\u1235 \u1308\u12dd \u1270\u123d\u12a8\u122d\u12ab\u122a\u12ce\u127d\u1363 \u1235\u121b\u122d\u1275 \u12a8\u1270\u121b\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1260\u12ed\u1290\u1218\u1228\u1265 (\u12a0\u12ed\u12a6\u1272) - \u12e8\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1273\u12f3\u130a \u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12ed\u1235\u134b\u134b\u120d\u1362 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12eb\u12f5\u130b\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12a0\u1355\u120a\u12ac\u123d\u1296\u127d \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12dd\u1245\u1270\u129b \u1218\u12d8\u130d\u12e8\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u1218\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134a\u12eb \u12ed\u12d8\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1363 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u1290\u1235\u1270\u129b \u1218\u1320\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d\u1295 \u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>, \u12e8\u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1218\u134d\u1320\u122d \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1270\u12a9\u122b\u1209 <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12a5\u1293 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u1201\u1209\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1291 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1240\u1295\u1231\u1363 \u1260\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1246\u122b\u1325 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1276\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u121b\u121b\u129d \u12a0\u1348\u133b\u1338\u121d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1321\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u121b\u1320\u1243\u1208\u12eb\u1361 \u1208\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12a0\u1348\u133b\u1338\u121d \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295\u1295 \u1218\u134d\u1273\u1275<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1275\u1295\u123d \u1274\u12ad\u1292\u12ab\u12ca \u12dd\u122d\u12dd\u122d \u120a\u1218\u1235\u120d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d, \u1290\u1308\u122d \u130d\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u1348\u1343\u1340\u121d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u121a\u1293 \u12ed\u132b\u12c8\u1273\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em>. \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1295 - \u121e\u12f3\u120d\u1363 \u12ad\u122e\u121b\u1272\u12ad \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1356\u120b\u122b\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1201\u1290\u1273\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12cd\u1324\u1276\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u121b\u1240\u1293\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1362 <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1290\u12cd <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em>. \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1320\u124b\u121a \u12a8\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d <em>\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d<\/em> \u12c8\u12f0 \u120b\u1240 \u12e8\u121b\u12ab\u12ab\u123b \u1274\u12ad\u1292\u12ae\u127d\u1363 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u1228 \u1218\u1228\u1265\u12ce \u12eb\u1208\u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u122b \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d \u12a0\u1209\u1362 \u12e8\u1264\u1275 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1260\u12ed\u1290\u1218\u1228\u1265 \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12eb\u12cb\u1240\u1229\u1363 \u12e8\u12cd\u1202\u1265 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120d\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u12ad\u1363 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u1274\u120c\u12ae\u121d \u1294\u1275\u12c8\u122d\u12ad \u12a5\u12e8\u1290\u12f0\u134d\u12ad\u1363 \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u1308\u1208\u1205 \u1290\u12cd <em>\u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295<\/em> \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u121b\u121b\u129d \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275\u1295 \u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1323\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302<\/em> \u1260\u12dd\u130d\u1218\u1270 \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u12ed\u1240\u1325\u120b\u120d, \u12a8\u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u1218\u1246\u12e8\u1275 \u1219\u1209\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u1208\u1218\u12ad\u1348\u1275 \u12ed\u1228\u12f3\u120d <em>\u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120e\u127d<\/em> \u1208\u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1271.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u12ac\u1265\u120d \u12a0\u121b\u12ab\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1275\u120d\u12ad \u12a0\u1235\u1265\u1362 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u1260\u12d3\u12ed\u1290 \u1215\u120a\u1293\u1205 \u12ed\u1273\u12ed\u1205\u1364 \u12e8\u12da\u12eb \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f1 \u120b\u12ed \u1235\u1208\u1270\u12d8\u1228\u130b\u12cd \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1275 \u1232\u132e\u1205 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u1260\u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ab\u120d \u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1263\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd \u12ed\u1205 \u1235\u122d\u132d\u1275 \u1260\u134b\u12ed\u1260\u122d \u12a6\u1355\u1272\u12ad \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1241\u120d\u134d \u1348\u1270\u1293 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1218\u1260\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u1235\u12ce\u1295 [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3556,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"34","_seopress_titles_title":"What is Dispersion in Optical Fiber? 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